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Alabama

Snakes in Baldwin County

36 species have been documented here, 6 of them venomous.

Venomous snakes in Baldwin County

Full guide & what to do if bitten →
  • Northern Cottonmouth
    Northern Cottonmouth
    Agkistrodon piscivorus
    Venomous

    Heavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.

  • Pygmy Rattlesnake
    Pygmy Rattlesnake
    Sistrurus miliarius
    Venomous

    Stout, dark-blotched body, nine large scales on the crown, and a small rattle.

  • Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake
    Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake
    Crotalus adamanteus
    Venomous

    Heavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.

  • Florida Cottonmouth
    Florida Cottonmouth
    Agkistrodon conanti
    Venomous

    Heavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.

  • Eastern Copperhead
    Eastern Copperhead
    Agkistrodon contortrix
    Venomous

    Heavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.

  • Eastern Coralsnake
    Eastern Coralsnake
    Micrurus fulvius
    Venomous

    Rings of red, yellow, and black where red touches yellow; small rounded head and round pupils.

Every snake recorded in Baldwin County

Northern Cottonmouth
Northern Cottonmouth
Agkistrodon piscivorus
Venomous
Banded Watersnake
Banded Watersnake
Nerodia fasciata
Harmless
North American Racer
North American Racer
Coluber constrictor
Harmless
Common Ribbon Snake
Common Ribbon Snake
Thamnophis saurita
Harmless
Gray Ratsnake
Gray Ratsnake
Pantherophis spiloides
Harmless
Rough Greensnake
Rough Greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus
Harmless
Red Cornsnake
Red Cornsnake
Pantherophis guttatus
Harmless
Pygmy Rattlesnake
Pygmy Rattlesnake
Sistrurus miliarius
Venomous
Diamondback Watersnake
Diamondback Watersnake
Nerodia rhombifer
Harmless
Mississippi Green Watersnake
Mississippi Green Watersnake
Nerodia cyclopion
Harmless
Red-bellied Snake
Red-bellied Snake
Storeria occipitomaculata
Harmless
Common Garter Snake
Common Garter Snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
Harmless
Ring-necked Snake
Ring-necked Snake
Diadophis punctatus
Harmless
Common Watersnake
Common Watersnake
Nerodia sipedon
Harmless
Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake
Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake
Crotalus adamanteus
Venomous
Mudsnake
Mudsnake
Farancia abacura
Harmless
Southeastern Crowned Snake
Southeastern Crowned Snake
Tantilla coronata
Harmless
Eastern Kingsnake
Eastern Kingsnake
Lampropeltis getula
Harmless
Common Coachwhip
Common Coachwhip
Masticophis flagellum
Harmless
Glossy Swampsnake
Glossy Swampsnake
Liodytes rigida
Harmless
Brown Watersnake
Brown Watersnake
Nerodia taxispilota
Harmless
DeKay's Brownsnake
DeKay's Brownsnake
Storeria dekayi
Harmless
Florida Cottonmouth
Florida Cottonmouth
Agkistrodon conanti
Venomous
Scarletsnake
Scarletsnake
Cemophora coccinea
Harmless
Pine Woods Littersnake
Pine Woods Littersnake
Rhadinaea flavilata
Harmless
Pine Snake
Pine Snake
Pituophis melanoleucus
Harmless
Eastern Copperhead
Eastern Copperhead
Agkistrodon contortrix
Venomous
Rough Earthsnake
Rough Earthsnake
Virginia striatula
Harmless
Eastern Hognose Snake
Eastern Hognose Snake
Heterodon platirhinos
Harmless
Smooth Earthsnake
Smooth Earthsnake
Virginia valeriae
Harmless
Saltmarsh Snake
Saltmarsh Snake
Nerodia clarkii
Harmless
Brahminy Blindsnake
Brahminy Blindsnake
Indotyphlops braminus
Harmless
Queensnake
Queensnake
Regina septemvittata
Harmless
Florida Green Watersnake
Florida Green Watersnake
Nerodia floridana
Harmless
Eastern Coralsnake
Eastern Coralsnake
Micrurus fulvius
Venomous
Scarlet Kingsnake
Scarlet Kingsnake
Lampropeltis elapsoides
Harmless

Compiled from verified GBIF & iNaturalist observations. Informational only.

Snakes in Baldwin County: FAQ

Are there venomous snakes in Baldwin County, Alabama?
Yes. 6 venomous snake species have verified records in Baldwin County, Alabama, including Northern Cottonmouth, Pygmy Rattlesnake, Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake, Florida Cottonmouth. Most snakes in Baldwin County, Alabama, however, are harmless.
How many snake species live in Baldwin County, Alabama?
30+ snake species have verified records in Baldwin County, Alabama, of which 6 are venomous.
What is the most commonly seen snake in Baldwin County, Alabama?
The Northern Cottonmouth is the most frequently reported snake in Baldwin County, Alabama, based on verified wildlife observations.
What should I do if I see a venomous snake in Baldwin County, Alabama?
Keep your distance and do not try to catch or kill it. Most bites happen when people handle or corner a snake. If someone is bitten, contact local emergency services or poison control immediately.

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