Alabama
Snakes in Baldwin County
36 species have been documented here, 6 of them venomous.
Venomous snakes in Baldwin County
Full guide & what to do if bitten →
Northern CottonmouthAgkistrodon piscivorusVenomousHeavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.
Pygmy RattlesnakeSistrurus miliariusVenomousStout, dark-blotched body, nine large scales on the crown, and a small rattle.
Eastern Diamondback RattlesnakeCrotalus adamanteusVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Florida CottonmouthAgkistrodon conantiVenomousHeavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.
Eastern CopperheadAgkistrodon contortrixVenomousHeavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.
Eastern CoralsnakeMicrurus fulviusVenomousRings of red, yellow, and black where red touches yellow; small rounded head and round pupils.
Every snake recorded in Baldwin County

Northern Cottonmouth
Agkistrodon piscivorus
Venomous

Banded Watersnake
Nerodia fasciata
Harmless

North American Racer
Coluber constrictor
Harmless

Common Ribbon Snake
Thamnophis saurita
Harmless

Gray Ratsnake
Pantherophis spiloides
Harmless

Rough Greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus
Harmless

Red Cornsnake
Pantherophis guttatus
Harmless

Pygmy Rattlesnake
Sistrurus miliarius
Venomous

Diamondback Watersnake
Nerodia rhombifer
Harmless

Mississippi Green Watersnake
Nerodia cyclopion
Harmless

Red-bellied Snake
Storeria occipitomaculata
Harmless

Common Garter Snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
Harmless

Ring-necked Snake
Diadophis punctatus
Harmless

Common Watersnake
Nerodia sipedon
Harmless

Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake
Crotalus adamanteus
Venomous

Mudsnake
Farancia abacura
Harmless

Southeastern Crowned Snake
Tantilla coronata
Harmless

Eastern Kingsnake
Lampropeltis getula
Harmless

Common Coachwhip
Masticophis flagellum
Harmless

Glossy Swampsnake
Liodytes rigida
Harmless

Brown Watersnake
Nerodia taxispilota
Harmless

DeKay's Brownsnake
Storeria dekayi
Harmless

Florida Cottonmouth
Agkistrodon conanti
Venomous

Scarletsnake
Cemophora coccinea
Harmless

Pine Woods Littersnake
Rhadinaea flavilata
Harmless

Pine Snake
Pituophis melanoleucus
Harmless

Eastern Copperhead
Agkistrodon contortrix
Venomous

Rough Earthsnake
Virginia striatula
Harmless

Eastern Hognose Snake
Heterodon platirhinos
Harmless

Smooth Earthsnake
Virginia valeriae
Harmless

Saltmarsh Snake
Nerodia clarkii
Harmless

Brahminy Blindsnake
Indotyphlops braminus
Harmless

Queensnake
Regina septemvittata
Harmless

Florida Green Watersnake
Nerodia floridana
Harmless

Eastern Coralsnake
Micrurus fulvius
Venomous

Scarlet Kingsnake
Lampropeltis elapsoides
Harmless
Compiled from verified GBIF & iNaturalist observations. Informational only.
Snakes in Baldwin County: FAQ
- Are there venomous snakes in Baldwin County, Alabama?
- Yes. 6 venomous snake species have verified records in Baldwin County, Alabama, including Northern Cottonmouth, Pygmy Rattlesnake, Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake, Florida Cottonmouth. Most snakes in Baldwin County, Alabama, however, are harmless.
- How many snake species live in Baldwin County, Alabama?
- 30+ snake species have verified records in Baldwin County, Alabama, of which 6 are venomous.
- What is the most commonly seen snake in Baldwin County, Alabama?
- The Northern Cottonmouth is the most frequently reported snake in Baldwin County, Alabama, based on verified wildlife observations.
- What should I do if I see a venomous snake in Baldwin County, Alabama?
- Keep your distance and do not try to catch or kill it. Most bites happen when people handle or corner a snake. If someone is bitten, contact local emergency services or poison control immediately.