Snake FinderField Guide · Worldwide

Colubridae

Triangle Water Snake

Harmless

Hydrops triangularis

Triangle Water Snake
Hydrops triangularis, © Savita
Triangle Water SnakeTriangle Water SnakeTriangle Water Snake

4 photographs of the Triangle Water Snake. © Savita.

The Triangle Water Snake (Hydrops triangularis) is a non-venomous snake in the Colubridae family, recorded in 14 countries.

Family
Colubridae

About the Triangle Water Snake

Hydrops triangularis, commonly known as the water false coral snake, the triangle water snake or triangle watersnake, and the water coral, is a species of snake in the subfamily Dipsadinae of the family Colubridae. The species is native to northern South America and the Amazon Basin. There are no subspecies that are recognized as being valid.

Geographic range

Hydrops triangularis is found in Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Colombia, Brazil, eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, and northern Bolivia.

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of Hydrops triangularis is freshwater wetlands in forest and savanna, at altitudes from sea level to 500 m (1,600 ft), but it may also tolerate brackish water.

Description

Hydrops triangularis reaches a maximum size of about 78 cm (31 in). It has smooth dorsal scales, which lack apical pits, and are arranged in 15 rows throughout the length of the body.

Diet

Hydrops triangularis feeds on eels (especially synbranchids) and other freshwater fishes (especially elongated species).

Reproduction

Hydrops triangularis is oviparous.

Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.

Frequently asked: Triangle Water Snake

Is the Triangle Water Snake venomous?
No. The Triangle Water Snake (Hydrops triangularis) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
Is the Triangle Water Snake poisonous?
Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Triangle Water Snake is neither poisonous nor venomous.
Is the Triangle Water Snake dangerous?
The Triangle Water Snake is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
Where does the Triangle Water Snake live?
The Triangle Water Snake has verified records in 14 countries, including Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana. See the distribution section below for its full range.
What does the Triangle Water Snake eat?
Hydrops triangularis feeds on eels (especially synbranchids) and other freshwater fishes (especially elongated species).

Where it is found

More Colubridae snakes

Classification

How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.

OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
Squamata
FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
Colubridae
GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
Hydrops
SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
Hydrops triangularis

Keep learning

Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.