Texas
Snakes in Matagorda County
25 species have been documented here, 5 of them venomous.
Venomous snakes in Matagorda County
Full guide & what to do if bitten →
Northern CottonmouthAgkistrodon piscivorusVenomousHeavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.
Western Diamond-backed RattlesnakeCrotalus atroxVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Eastern CopperheadAgkistrodon contortrixVenomousHeavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.
Texas CoralsnakeMicrurus tenerVenomousRings of red, yellow, and black where red touches yellow; small rounded head and round pupils.
Timber RattlesnakeCrotalus horridusVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Every snake recorded in Matagorda County

Northern Cottonmouth
Agkistrodon piscivorus
Venomous

Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake
Crotalus atrox
Venomous

Western Ribbon Snake
Thamnophis proximus
Harmless

Western Ratsnake
Pantherophis obsoletus
Harmless

Banded Watersnake
Nerodia fasciata
Harmless

DeKay's Brownsnake
Storeria dekayi
Harmless

Common Coachwhip
Masticophis flagellum
Harmless

Eastern Copperhead
Agkistrodon contortrix
Venomous

Saltmarsh Snake
Nerodia clarkii
Harmless

Common Garter Snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
Harmless

Diamondback Watersnake
Nerodia rhombifer
Harmless

Speckled Kingsnake
Lampropeltis holbrooki
Harmless

Rough Greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus
Harmless

Plain-bellied Watersnake
Nerodia erythrogaster
Harmless

Rough Earthsnake
Virginia striatula
Harmless

Texas Coralsnake
Micrurus tener
Venomous

Eastern Kingsnake
Lampropeltis getula
Harmless

Mississippi Green Watersnake
Nerodia cyclopion
Harmless

Eastern Hognose Snake
Heterodon platirhinos
Harmless

Graham's Crawfish Snake
Regina grahamii
Harmless

North American Racer
Coluber constrictor
Harmless

Prairie Kingsnake
Lampropeltis calligaster
Harmless

Timber Rattlesnake
Crotalus horridus
Venomous

Checkered Garter Snake
Thamnophis marcianus
Harmless

Texas Blind Snake
Rena dulcis
Harmless
Compiled from verified GBIF & iNaturalist observations. Informational only.
Snakes in Matagorda County: FAQ
- Are there venomous snakes in Matagorda County, Texas?
- Yes. 5 venomous snake species have verified records in Matagorda County, Texas, including Northern Cottonmouth, Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake, Eastern Copperhead, Texas Coralsnake. Most snakes in Matagorda County, Texas, however, are harmless.
- How many snake species live in Matagorda County, Texas?
- 20+ snake species have verified records in Matagorda County, Texas, of which 5 are venomous.
- What is the most commonly seen snake in Matagorda County, Texas?
- The Northern Cottonmouth is the most frequently reported snake in Matagorda County, Texas, based on verified wildlife observations.
- What should I do if I see a venomous snake in Matagorda County, Texas?
- Keep your distance and do not try to catch or kill it. Most bites happen when people handle or corner a snake. If someone is bitten, contact local emergency services or poison control immediately.