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Colubridae

Copperhead Rat Snake

Harmless

Coelognathus radiatus

Copperhead Rat Snake
Coelognathus radiatus, © Ankur Nandi
Copperhead Rat SnakeCopperhead Rat SnakeCopperhead Rat SnakeCopperhead Rat Snake

5 photographs of the Copperhead Rat Snake. © Ankur Nandi.

The Copperhead Rat Snake (Coelognathus radiatus) is a non-venomous snake in the Colubridae family, recorded in 18 countries.

Family
Colubridae

About the Copperhead Rat Snake

Coelognathus radiatus, commonly known as the radiated ratsnake, copperhead rat snake, or copper-headed trinket snake, is a nonvenomous species of colubrid snake.

Temperament

These snakes are usually defensive in nature which makes it hard to catch or control them.

Common names

German: Strahlennatter

English:

Copperhead racer

Copperhead rat snake

Radiated rat snake

Copper-headed trinket snake

Thai: งูทางมะพร้าว, ngu taang mapao

Myanmar: ငန်းစောင်း

Laos:ງູສາ

Malay: Ular Rusuk Kerbau

Bengali (Bangladesh): দুধরাজ (Dudhraj), আরবালি সাপ (Arbali sap)

Vietnamese: rắn sọc dưa, rắn hổ ngựa

Distribution

Indonesia (Sumatra, Bangka, Borneo/Kalimantan, Java), Bali

Malaysia and Brunei (Malaya and East Malaysia); Borneo,

Singapore Island,

Burma (Myanmar),

Thailand (including Phuket), Koh Phangan

Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam,

Japan (Ryukyu Islands),

India (Assam, Arunachal Pradesh (Miao - Changlang district, Chessa, Chimpu, Itanagar - Papum Pare district) [A. Captain, pers. comm.]),

Bangladesh, Nepal,

South China (Fujian, Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Hong Kong),

Nepal

Type locality: Java

Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.

Frequently asked: Copperhead Rat Snake

Is the Copperhead Rat Snake venomous?
No. The Copperhead Rat Snake (Coelognathus radiatus) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
Is the Copperhead Rat Snake poisonous?
Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Copperhead Rat Snake is neither poisonous nor venomous.
Is the Copperhead Rat Snake dangerous?
The Copperhead Rat Snake is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
Where does the Copperhead Rat Snake live?
The Copperhead Rat Snake has verified records in 18 countries, including Thailand, Viet Nam, Indonesia. See the distribution section below for its full range.
Why is it called the Copperhead Rat Snake?
German: Strahlennatter English: Copperhead racer Copperhead rat snake Radiated rat snake Copper-headed trinket snake Thai: งูทางมะพร้าว, ngu taang mapao Myanmar: ငန်းစောင်း Laos:ງູສາ Malay: Ular Rusuk Kerbau Bengali (Bangladesh): দুধরাজ (Dudhraj), আরবালি সাপ (Arbali sap) Vietnamese: rắn sọc dưa, rắn hổ ngựa

Where it is found

More Colubridae snakes

Classification

How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.

OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
Squamata
FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
Colubridae
GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
Coelognathus
SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
Coelognathus radiatus

Keep learning

Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.