Snake FinderField Guide · Worldwide

Leptotyphlopidae

Black Blind Snake

Harmless

Epictia goudotii

Black Blind Snake
Epictia goudotii, © Leonel Roget
Black Blind SnakeBlack Blind SnakeBlack Blind SnakeBlack Blind SnakeBlack Blind Snake

6 photographs of the Black Blind Snake. © Leonel Roget.

The Black Blind Snake (Epictia goudotii) is a non-venomous snake in the Leptotyphlopidae family, recorded in 17 countries.

Family
Leptotyphlopidae

About the Black Blind Snake

Epictia goudotii, also known commonly as the black blind snake and the southern Caribbean threadsnake, is a species of snake in the family Leptotyphlopidae. The species is native to Middle America.

Etymology

The specific name, goudotii, is in honor of French naturalist Justin-Marie Goudot.

Geographic range

In Central America, Epictia goudotii is found in western Panama.

In South America, it is found in western Colombia, northern Venezuela, and on associated islands.

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of Epictia goudotii is forest, at altitudes from sea level to 600 m (2,000 ft), but it has also been found in agricultural clearings.

Description

A small species, Epictia goudotii usually has a total length (including a short tail) of about 11 cm (4.3 in), but may grow to 16 cm (6.3 in). There are 14 scale rows around the body, throughout the whole length of the body, and there are 10 scale rows around the middle of the tail.

Behavior

Epictia goudotii is terrestrial and fossorial.

Diet

Epictia goudotii preys upon ants and termites.

Reproduction

Epictia goudotii is oviparous.

Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.

Frequently asked: Black Blind Snake

Is the Black Blind Snake venomous?
No. The Black Blind Snake (Epictia goudotii) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
Is the Black Blind Snake poisonous?
Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Black Blind Snake is neither poisonous nor venomous.
Is the Black Blind Snake dangerous?
The Black Blind Snake is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
Where does the Black Blind Snake live?
The Black Blind Snake has verified records in 17 countries, including Mexico, Colombia, Honduras. See the distribution section below for its full range.
What does the Black Blind Snake eat?
Epictia goudotii preys upon ants and termites.
Why is it called the Black Blind Snake?
The specific name, goudotii, is in honor of French naturalist Justin-Marie Goudot.

Where it is found

More Leptotyphlopidae snakes

Classification

How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.

OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
Squamata
FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
Leptotyphlopidae
GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
Epictia
SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
Epictia goudotii

Keep learning

Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.