New Mexico
Snakes in Sierra County
31 species have been documented here, 5 of them venomous.
Venomous snakes in Sierra County
Full guide & what to do if bitten →
Western Diamond-backed RattlesnakeCrotalus atroxVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Prairie RattlesnakeCrotalus viridisVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Eastern Black-tailed RattlesnakeCrotalus ornatusVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Western Black-tailed RattlesnakeCrotalus molossusVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Rock RattlesnakeCrotalus lepidusVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Every snake recorded in Sierra County

Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake
Crotalus atrox
Venomous

Prairie Rattlesnake
Crotalus viridis
Venomous

Gopher Snake
Pituophis catenifer
Harmless

Black-necked Garter Snake
Thamnophis cyrtopsis
Harmless

Eastern Black-tailed Rattlesnake
Crotalus ornatus
Venomous

Striped Whipsnake
Masticophis taeniatus
Harmless

Checkered Garter Snake
Thamnophis marcianus
Harmless

Western Black-tailed Rattlesnake
Crotalus molossus
Venomous

Ground Snake
Sonora semiannulata
Harmless

Common Coachwhip
Masticophis flagellum
Harmless

Western Terrestrial Garter Snake
Thamnophis elegans
Harmless

Rock Rattlesnake
Crotalus lepidus
Venomous

Glossy Snake
Arizona elegans
Harmless

Trans-pecos Ratsnake
Bogertophis subocularis
Harmless

Common Garter Snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
Harmless

Pine Snake
Pituophis melanoleucus
Harmless

Long-nosed Snake
Rhinocheilus lecontei
Harmless

Texas Lyre Snake
Trimorphodon vilkinsonii
Harmless

Arizona Mountain Kingsnake
Lampropeltis pyromelana
Harmless

Chihuahuan Nightsnake
Hypsiglena jani
Harmless

Desert Kingsnake
Lampropeltis splendida
Harmless

Ring-necked Snake
Diadophis punctatus
Harmless

Western Patch-nosed Snake
Salvadora hexalepis
Harmless

Plains Black-headed Snake
Tantilla nigriceps
Harmless

Chihuahuan Hook-nosed Snake
Gyalopion canum
Harmless

Plains Hognose Snake
Heterodon nasicus
Harmless

Eastern Kingsnake
Lampropeltis getula
Harmless

Coast Night Snake
Hypsiglena ochrorhynchus
Harmless

Western Threadsnake
Rena humilis
Harmless

Mexican Hognose Snake
Heterodon kennerlyi
Harmless

Texas Blind Snake
Rena dulcis
Harmless
Compiled from verified GBIF & iNaturalist observations. Informational only.
Snakes in Sierra County: FAQ
- Are there venomous snakes in Sierra County, New Mexico?
- Yes. 5 venomous snake species have verified records in Sierra County, New Mexico, including Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake, Prairie Rattlesnake, Eastern Black-tailed Rattlesnake, Western Black-tailed Rattlesnake. Most snakes in Sierra County, New Mexico, however, are harmless.
- How many snake species live in Sierra County, New Mexico?
- 30+ snake species have verified records in Sierra County, New Mexico, of which 5 are venomous.
- What is the most commonly seen snake in Sierra County, New Mexico?
- The Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake is the most frequently reported snake in Sierra County, New Mexico, based on verified wildlife observations.
- What should I do if I see a venomous snake in Sierra County, New Mexico?
- Keep your distance and do not try to catch or kill it. Most bites happen when people handle or corner a snake. If someone is bitten, contact local emergency services or poison control immediately.