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Colubridae

False Tree Coral

Harmless

Rhinobothryum bovallii

False Tree Coral
Rhinobothryum bovallii, © Sylvain Eichhorn
False Tree CoralFalse Tree CoralFalse Tree CoralFalse Tree Coral

5 photographs of the False Tree Coral. © Sylvain Eichhorn.

The False Tree Coral (Rhinobothryum bovallii) is a non-venomous snake in the Colubridae family, recorded in 8 countries.

Family
Colubridae

About the False Tree Coral

Rhinobothryum bovallii, commonly known as the coral mimic snake or the false tree coral, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is native to Central America and northwestern South America.

Etymology

The specific name, bovallii, is in honor of Swedish biologist Carl Bovallius.

Geographic range

R. bovallii is found in Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador.

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of R. bovallii is forest, at altitudes from sea level to 900 m (3,000 ft).

Reproduction

R. bovallii is oviparous.

Mimicry

R. bovallii mimics two sympatric species of venomous snakes, Micrurus alleni and Micrurus nigrocinctus.

Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.

Frequently asked: False Tree Coral

Is the False Tree Coral venomous?
No. The False Tree Coral (Rhinobothryum bovallii) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
Is the False Tree Coral poisonous?
Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The False Tree Coral is neither poisonous nor venomous.
Is the False Tree Coral dangerous?
The False Tree Coral is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
Where does the False Tree Coral live?
The False Tree Coral has verified records in 8 countries, including Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica. See the distribution section below for its full range.
Why is it called the False Tree Coral?
The specific name, bovallii, is in honor of Swedish biologist Carl Bovallius.

Where it is found

More Colubridae snakes

Classification

How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.

OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
Squamata
FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
Colubridae
GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
Rhinobothryum
SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
Rhinobothryum bovallii

Keep learning

Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.