Alabama
Snakes in Saint Clair County
18 species have been documented here, 3 of them venomous.
Venomous snakes in Saint Clair County
Full guide & what to do if bitten →
Timber RattlesnakeCrotalus horridusVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Eastern CopperheadAgkistrodon contortrixVenomousHeavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.
Northern CottonmouthAgkistrodon piscivorusVenomousHeavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.
Every snake recorded in Saint Clair County

Gray Ratsnake
Pantherophis spiloides
Harmless

Ring-necked Snake
Diadophis punctatus
Harmless

Common Wormsnake
Carphophis amoenus
Harmless

Black Kingsnake
Lampropeltis nigra
Harmless

Common Watersnake
Nerodia sipedon
Harmless

DeKay's Brownsnake
Storeria dekayi
Harmless

Timber Rattlesnake
Crotalus horridus
Venomous

North American Racer
Coluber constrictor
Harmless

Smooth Earthsnake
Virginia valeriae
Harmless

Common Garter Snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
Harmless

Eastern Copperhead
Agkistrodon contortrix
Venomous

Plain-bellied Watersnake
Nerodia erythrogaster
Harmless

Northern Cottonmouth
Agkistrodon piscivorus
Venomous

Rough Greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus
Harmless

Queensnake
Regina septemvittata
Harmless

Red-bellied Snake
Storeria occipitomaculata
Harmless

Red Cornsnake
Pantherophis guttatus
Harmless

Mole Kingsnake
Lampropeltis rhombomaculata
Harmless
Compiled from verified GBIF & iNaturalist observations. Informational only.
Snakes in Saint Clair County: FAQ
- Are there venomous snakes in Saint Clair County, Alabama?
- Yes. 3 venomous snake species have verified records in Saint Clair County, Alabama, including Timber Rattlesnake, Eastern Copperhead, Northern Cottonmouth. Most snakes in Saint Clair County, Alabama, however, are harmless.
- How many snake species live in Saint Clair County, Alabama?
- 10+ snake species have verified records in Saint Clair County, Alabama, of which 3 are venomous.
- What is the most commonly seen snake in Saint Clair County, Alabama?
- The Gray Ratsnake is the most frequently reported snake in Saint Clair County, Alabama, based on verified wildlife observations.
- What should I do if I see a venomous snake in Saint Clair County, Alabama?
- Keep your distance and do not try to catch or kill it. Most bites happen when people handle or corner a snake. If someone is bitten, contact local emergency services or poison control immediately.