Texas
Snakes in Houston County
18 species have been documented here, 6 of them venomous.
Venomous snakes in Houston County
Full guide & what to do if bitten →
Eastern CopperheadAgkistrodon contortrixVenomousHeavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.
Northern CottonmouthAgkistrodon piscivorusVenomousHeavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.
Texas CoralsnakeMicrurus tenerVenomousRings of red, yellow, and black where red touches yellow; small rounded head and round pupils.
Timber RattlesnakeCrotalus horridusVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Western Diamond-backed RattlesnakeCrotalus atroxVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Pygmy RattlesnakeSistrurus miliariusVenomousStout, dark-blotched body, nine large scales on the crown, and a small rattle.
Every snake recorded in Houston County

Western Ratsnake
Pantherophis obsoletus
Harmless

DeKay's Brownsnake
Storeria dekayi
Harmless

Eastern Copperhead
Agkistrodon contortrix
Venomous

Western Ribbon Snake
Thamnophis proximus
Harmless

Plain-bellied Watersnake
Nerodia erythrogaster
Harmless

Eastern Hognose Snake
Heterodon platirhinos
Harmless

Banded Watersnake
Nerodia fasciata
Harmless

Common Coachwhip
Masticophis flagellum
Harmless

North American Racer
Coluber constrictor
Harmless

Northern Cottonmouth
Agkistrodon piscivorus
Venomous

Texas Coralsnake
Micrurus tener
Venomous

Diamondback Watersnake
Nerodia rhombifer
Harmless

Timber Rattlesnake
Crotalus horridus
Venomous

Prairie Kingsnake
Lampropeltis calligaster
Harmless

Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake
Crotalus atrox
Venomous

Rough Greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus
Harmless

Speckled Kingsnake
Lampropeltis holbrooki
Harmless

Pygmy Rattlesnake
Sistrurus miliarius
Venomous
Compiled from verified GBIF & iNaturalist observations. Informational only.
Snakes in Houston County: FAQ
- Are there venomous snakes in Houston County, Texas?
- Yes. 6 venomous snake species have verified records in Houston County, Texas, including Eastern Copperhead, Northern Cottonmouth, Texas Coralsnake, Timber Rattlesnake. Most snakes in Houston County, Texas, however, are harmless.
- How many snake species live in Houston County, Texas?
- 10+ snake species have verified records in Houston County, Texas, of which 6 are venomous.
- What is the most commonly seen snake in Houston County, Texas?
- The Western Ratsnake is the most frequently reported snake in Houston County, Texas, based on verified wildlife observations.
- What should I do if I see a venomous snake in Houston County, Texas?
- Keep your distance and do not try to catch or kill it. Most bites happen when people handle or corner a snake. If someone is bitten, contact local emergency services or poison control immediately.