New Mexico
Snakes in Roosevelt County
15 species have been documented here, 3 of them venomous.
Venomous snakes in Roosevelt County
Full guide & what to do if bitten →
Prairie RattlesnakeCrotalus viridisVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Western MassasaugaSistrurus tergeminusVenomousStout, dark-blotched body, nine large scales on the crown, and a small rattle.
Western Diamond-backed RattlesnakeCrotalus atroxVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Every snake recorded in Roosevelt County

Prairie Rattlesnake
Crotalus viridis
Venomous

Common Coachwhip
Masticophis flagellum
Harmless

Gopher Snake
Pituophis catenifer
Harmless

Plains Hognose Snake
Heterodon nasicus
Harmless

Glossy Snake
Arizona elegans
Harmless

Long-nosed Snake
Rhinocheilus lecontei
Harmless

Plains Black-headed Snake
Tantilla nigriceps
Harmless

Ring-necked Snake
Diadophis punctatus
Harmless

Eastern Milksnake
Lampropeltis triangulum
Harmless

Desert Kingsnake
Lampropeltis splendida
Harmless

Western Massasauga
Sistrurus tergeminus
Venomous

Pine Snake
Pituophis melanoleucus
Harmless

Texas Blind Snake
Rena dulcis
Harmless

Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake
Crotalus atrox
Venomous

Checkered Garter Snake
Thamnophis marcianus
Harmless
Compiled from verified GBIF & iNaturalist observations. Informational only.
Snakes in Roosevelt County: FAQ
- Are there venomous snakes in Roosevelt County, New Mexico?
- Yes. 3 venomous snake species have verified records in Roosevelt County, New Mexico, including Prairie Rattlesnake, Western Massasauga, Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake. Most snakes in Roosevelt County, New Mexico, however, are harmless.
- How many snake species live in Roosevelt County, New Mexico?
- 10+ snake species have verified records in Roosevelt County, New Mexico, of which 3 are venomous.
- What is the most commonly seen snake in Roosevelt County, New Mexico?
- The Prairie Rattlesnake is the most frequently reported snake in Roosevelt County, New Mexico, based on verified wildlife observations.
- What should I do if I see a venomous snake in Roosevelt County, New Mexico?
- Keep your distance and do not try to catch or kill it. Most bites happen when people handle or corner a snake. If someone is bitten, contact local emergency services or poison control immediately.