Arkansas
Snakes in Jefferson County
16 species have been documented here, 2 of them venomous.
Venomous snakes in Jefferson County
Full guide & what to do if bitten →
Northern CottonmouthAgkistrodon piscivorusVenomousHeavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.
Eastern CopperheadAgkistrodon contortrixVenomousHeavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.
Every snake recorded in Jefferson County

Banded Watersnake
Nerodia fasciata
Harmless

Diamondback Watersnake
Nerodia rhombifer
Harmless

Northern Cottonmouth
Agkistrodon piscivorus
Venomous

Western Ribbon Snake
Thamnophis proximus
Harmless

Plain-bellied Watersnake
Nerodia erythrogaster
Harmless

Speckled Kingsnake
Lampropeltis holbrooki
Harmless

Mississippi Green Watersnake
Nerodia cyclopion
Harmless

Eastern Copperhead
Agkistrodon contortrix
Venomous

Mudsnake
Farancia abacura
Harmless

North American Racer
Coluber constrictor
Harmless

Prairie Kingsnake
Lampropeltis calligaster
Harmless

DeKay's Brownsnake
Storeria dekayi
Harmless

Western Ratsnake
Pantherophis obsoletus
Harmless

Rough Greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus
Harmless

Rough Earthsnake
Virginia striatula
Harmless

Smooth Earthsnake
Virginia valeriae
Harmless
Compiled from verified GBIF & iNaturalist observations. Informational only.
Snakes in Jefferson County: FAQ
- Are there venomous snakes in Jefferson County, Arkansas?
- Yes. 2 venomous snake species have verified records in Jefferson County, Arkansas, including Northern Cottonmouth, Eastern Copperhead. Most snakes in Jefferson County, Arkansas, however, are harmless.
- How many snake species live in Jefferson County, Arkansas?
- 10+ snake species have verified records in Jefferson County, Arkansas, of which 2 are venomous.
- What is the most commonly seen snake in Jefferson County, Arkansas?
- The Banded Watersnake is the most frequently reported snake in Jefferson County, Arkansas, based on verified wildlife observations.
- What should I do if I see a venomous snake in Jefferson County, Arkansas?
- Keep your distance and do not try to catch or kill it. Most bites happen when people handle or corner a snake. If someone is bitten, contact local emergency services or poison control immediately.