Leptotyphlopidae
Black Thread Snake
HarmlessLeptotyphlops nigricans






6 photographs of the Black Thread Snake. © Justin Ponder.
The Black Thread Snake (Leptotyphlops nigricans) is a non-venomous snake in the Leptotyphlopidae family, recorded in 8 countries.
- Family
- Leptotyphlopidae
About the Black Thread Snake
Leptotyphlops nigricans, also known as the black threadsnake or black worm snake, is a species of snake in the family Leptotyphlopidae. It is endemic to Africa.
Geographic range
This species is endemic to the Western and Eastern Cape Provinces of South Africa.
Description
Leptotyphlops nigricans is black or dark brown, both dorsally and ventrally. In some specimens the scales are lighter-edged.
It is a small and thin species of snake. Adults may attain a snout-vent length (SVL) of 196 millimetres (7.7 in).
The scales are arranged in 14 rows around the body at midbody.
Snout rounded. Supraocular small. Rostral as broad or slightly broader than the nasal, extending as far as the anterior border edge of the eye. Nasal completely divided. Ocular bordering the lip between two upper labials, the anterior of which is very small. Five lower labials. Diameter of the body 40 to 53 times in the total length. Length of tail 8 to 13 times in the total length.
Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.
Frequently asked: Black Thread Snake
- Is the Black Thread Snake venomous?
- No. The Black Thread Snake (Leptotyphlops nigricans) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
- Is the Black Thread Snake poisonous?
- Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Black Thread Snake is neither poisonous nor venomous.
- Is the Black Thread Snake dangerous?
- The Black Thread Snake is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
- Where does the Black Thread Snake live?
- The Black Thread Snake has verified records in 8 countries, including South Africa, Congo, Democratic Republic of the, Tanzania, United Republic of. See the distribution section below for its full range.
Where it is found
More Leptotyphlopidae snakes
Peter's Thread SnakeLeptotyphlops scutifrons
Merker's thread SnakeLeptotyphlops merkeri
Forest Thread SnakeLeptotyphlops sylvicolus
Incognito Thread SnakeLeptotyphlops incognitus
Distant's Thread SnakeLeptotyphlops distanti
Cape Thread SnakeLeptotyphlops conjunctus
Goggle-eyed worm snakeLeptotyphlops macrops
Jacobsen's Thread SnakeLeptotyphlops jacobseni
Classification
How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.
- OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
- Squamata
- FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
- Leptotyphlopidae
- GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
- Leptotyphlops
- SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
- Leptotyphlops nigricans
Keep learning
- What to Do If You Find a SnakeFound a snake at home or on a trail? Here is how to stay calm, give it space, identify it safely, and know when to call a professional.
- Venomous vs Nonvenomous: How to Tell the DifferenceThe folk rules for telling venomous snakes apart, where each one fails, and why location-based identification beats guessing by sight.
- What Is a Snake? Anatomy and the BasicsA clear overview of what makes a snake a snake: limbless body plan, anatomy, evolution from lizards, species diversity, and why they are ectothermic.
- How to Keep Snakes Out of Your Yard and HomeA practical guide to keeping snakes out of your yard and home using habitat changes that work, plus what to skip and what to do if one shows up.
Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.