Boidae
Bahamian Boa
HarmlessChilabothrus strigilatus






6 photographs of the Bahamian Boa. © Kevin Judge.
The Bahamian Boa (Chilabothrus strigilatus) is a non-venomous snake in the Boidae family, recorded in 2 countries.
- Family
- Boidae
About the Bahamian Boa
Chilabothrus strigilatus, also known commonly as the Bahamian boa, is a species of snake in the family Boidae. The species is endemic to the Bahamas. There are five recognized subspecies.
Habitat
The preferred natural habitats of C. strigilatus are forest and shrubland, but it has also been found in gardens.
Diet
Large adults of C. strigilatus prey upon both warm-blooded (birds, rodents) and cold-blooded (frogs, lizards) animals. Smaller adults and young prey predominately on lizards of the genus Anolis.
Reproduction
C. strigilatus is viviparous and reproduces every other year.
Subspecies
Five subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominate subspecies:
Chilabothrus strigilatus strigilatus (Cope, 1862) – Bahamian boa – New Providence Island, including Rose Island, Eleuthera Island, Long Island and the Exuma Cays near Andros Island, the Bahamas
Chilabothrus strigilatus ailurus Sheplan & Schwartz, 1974 – Cat Island boa – Cat Island and Alligator Cay, the Bahamas
Chliabothrus strigilatus fosteri Barbour, 1941 – Bimini boa – Bimini Island, the Bahamas
Chilabothrus strigilatus fowleri Sheplan & Schwartz, 1974 – Andros boa – Andros Island and Berry Island, the Bahamas
Chilabothrus strigilatus mccraniei Sheplan & Schwartz, 1974 – Ragged Island boa – Ragged Island, the Bahamas
Etymology
The subspecific name, fowleri, is in honor of herpetologist Danny C. Fowler.
The subspecific name, mccraniei, is in honor of American herpetologist James R. McCranie.
Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.
Frequently asked: Bahamian Boa
- Is the Bahamian Boa venomous?
- No. The Bahamian Boa (Chilabothrus strigilatus) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
- Is the Bahamian Boa poisonous?
- Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Bahamian Boa is neither poisonous nor venomous.
- Is the Bahamian Boa dangerous?
- The Bahamian Boa is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
- Where does the Bahamian Boa live?
- The Bahamian Boa has verified records in 2 countries, including Bahamas, United States of America. See the distribution section below for its full range.
- What does the Bahamian Boa eat?
- Large adults of C. strigilatus prey upon both warm-blooded (birds, rodents) and cold-blooded (frogs, lizards) animals. Smaller adults and young prey predominately on lizards of the genus Anolis.
- Why is it called the Bahamian Boa?
- The subspecific name, fowleri, is in honor of herpetologist Danny C. Fowler. The subspecific name, mccraniei, is in honor of American herpetologist James R. McCranie.
Where it is found
More Boidae snakes
Puerto Rican BoaChilabothrus inornatus
Hispaniolan BoaChilabothrus striatus
Cuban Tree BoaChilabothrus angulifer
Jamaican BoaChilabothrus subflavus
Southern Bahamas boaChilabothrus chrysogaster
Hispaniolan Gracile BoaChilabothrus gracilis
Virgin Islands boaChilabothrus granti
Abaco Island BoaChilabothrus exsul
Classification
How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.
- OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
- Squamata
- FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
- Boidae
- GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
- Chilabothrus
- SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
- Chilabothrus strigilatus
Keep learning
- What to Do If You Find a SnakeFound a snake at home or on a trail? Here is how to stay calm, give it space, identify it safely, and know when to call a professional.
- Venomous vs Nonvenomous: How to Tell the DifferenceThe folk rules for telling venomous snakes apart, where each one fails, and why location-based identification beats guessing by sight.
- What Is a Snake? Anatomy and the BasicsA clear overview of what makes a snake a snake: limbless body plan, anatomy, evolution from lizards, species diversity, and why they are ectothermic.
- How to Keep Snakes Out of Your Yard and HomeA practical guide to keeping snakes out of your yard and home using habitat changes that work, plus what to skip and what to do if one shows up.
Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.