Oklahoma
Snakes in Jefferson County
21 species have been documented here, 5 of them venomous.
Venomous snakes in Jefferson County
Full guide & what to do if bitten →
Western Diamond-backed RattlesnakeCrotalus atroxVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Northern CottonmouthAgkistrodon piscivorusVenomousHeavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.
Timber RattlesnakeCrotalus horridusVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Broad-banded CopperheadAgkistrodon laticinctusVenomousHeavy body, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a heat-sensing pit between each eye and nostril.
Western MassasaugaSistrurus tergeminusVenomousStout, dark-blotched body, nine large scales on the crown, and a small rattle.
Every snake recorded in Jefferson County

Western Ratsnake
Pantherophis obsoletus
Harmless

Western Ribbon Snake
Thamnophis proximus
Harmless

DeKay's Brownsnake
Storeria dekayi
Harmless

Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake
Crotalus atrox
Venomous

Plain-bellied Watersnake
Nerodia erythrogaster
Harmless

Northern Cottonmouth
Agkistrodon piscivorus
Venomous

Common Coachwhip
Masticophis flagellum
Harmless

Diamondback Watersnake
Nerodia rhombifer
Harmless

Ground Snake
Sonora semiannulata
Harmless
No photo
Mexican Whip Snake
Masticophis lineatus
Harmless

North American Racer
Coluber constrictor
Harmless

Rough Greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus
Harmless

Timber Rattlesnake
Crotalus horridus
Venomous

Gopher Snake
Pituophis catenifer
Harmless

Ring-necked Snake
Diadophis punctatus
Harmless

Speckled Kingsnake
Lampropeltis holbrooki
Harmless

Broad-banded Copperhead
Agkistrodon laticinctus
Venomous

Eastern Kingsnake
Lampropeltis getula
Harmless

Western Massasauga
Sistrurus tergeminus
Venomous

Plains Hognose Snake
Heterodon nasicus
Harmless

Great Plains Ground Snake
Sonora episcopa
Harmless
Compiled from verified GBIF & iNaturalist observations. Informational only.