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Small burrowing snake

Litter Snake

Harmless

Tantilla reticulata

Litter Snake
Tantilla reticulata, (c) Dan Riley, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Litter Snake

2 photographs of the Litter Snake. (c) Dan Riley, some rights reserved (CC BY).

The Litter Snake (Tantilla reticulata) is a non-venomous snake in the Colubridae family, recorded in 5 countries.

Also called
Small burrowing snake
Family
Colubridae
Size
Tiny, 6–12 in.
Habitat
Under rocks, logs, and leaf litter across many habitats.
Behavior
Secretive, burrowing insect- and centipede-eaters; almost never seen above ground.
Identify
Tiny and slender, plain brown or tan, often with a darker head cap.

About the Litter Snake

Tantilla reticulata, the reticulate centipede snake or litter snake, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.

The snake is found in Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, and Colombia.

Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.

Frequently asked: Litter Snake

Is the Litter Snake venomous?
No. The Litter Snake (Tantilla reticulata) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
Is the Litter Snake poisonous?
Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Litter Snake is neither poisonous nor venomous.
Is the Litter Snake dangerous?
The Litter Snake is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
Where does the Litter Snake live?
The Litter Snake has verified records in 5 countries, including Costa Rica, Colombia, Panama. See the distribution section below for its full range.
How do I identify the Litter Snake?
Tiny and slender, plain brown or tan, often with a darker head cap.
How big does the Litter Snake get?
Tiny, 6–12 in.

Where it is found

More Colubridae snakes

Classification

How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.

OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
Squamata
FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
Colubridae
GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
Tantilla
SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
Tantilla reticulata

Keep learning

Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.