Lyresnake
California Lyresnake
HarmlessTrimorphodon lyrophanes





5 photographs of the California Lyresnake. © smeckert.
The California Lyresnake (Trimorphodon lyrophanes) is a rear-fanged, mildly venomous snake in the Colubridae family, recorded in 2 countries.
- Also called
- Lyresnake
- Family
- Colubridae
- Size
- Slender, 2–3.5 ft.
- Habitat
- Rocky desert slopes and canyons.
- Behavior
- Nocturnal, cat-eyed lizard hunters; rear-fanged but harmless to humans.
- Identify
- Slender with a lyre-shaped mark on the head and vertical pupils.
About the California Lyresnake
Trimorphodon lyrophanes, the Baja California lyre snake, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.
The snake is found in the United States and Mexico.
Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.
Frequently asked: California Lyresnake
- Is the California Lyresnake venomous?
- The California Lyresnake (Trimorphodon lyrophanes) is rear-fanged and only mildly venomous. It is not considered dangerous to humans (its venom is weak and its fangs sit at the back of the mouth) but a bite can cause local swelling or irritation, so it should not be handled.
- Is the California Lyresnake poisonous?
- Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The California Lyresnake is neither poisonous nor venomous.
- Is the California Lyresnake dangerous?
- The California Lyresnake is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
- Where does the California Lyresnake live?
- The California Lyresnake has verified records in 2 countries, including United States of America, Mexico. See the distribution section below for its full range.
- How do I identify the California Lyresnake?
- Slender with a lyre-shaped mark on the head and vertical pupils.
- How big does the California Lyresnake get?
- Slender, 2–3.5 ft.
Where it is found
By U.S. state
More Colubridae snakes
Sonoran Lyre SnakeTrimorphodon lambda
Mexican Lyre SnakeTrimorphodon tau
Central American LyresnakeTrimorphodon quadruplex
Sinaloan LyresnakeTrimorphodon paucimaculatus
Western Lyre SnakeTrimorphodon biscutatus
Texas Lyre SnakeTrimorphodon vilkinsonii
Common Garter SnakeThamnophis sirtalis
Common WatersnakeNerodia sipedon
Classification
How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.
- OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
- Squamata
- FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
- Colubridae
- GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
- Trimorphodon
- SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
- Trimorphodon lyrophanes
Keep learning
- What to Do If You Find a SnakeFound a snake at home or on a trail? Here is how to stay calm, give it space, identify it safely, and know when to call a professional.
- Venomous vs Nonvenomous: How to Tell the DifferenceThe folk rules for telling venomous snakes apart, where each one fails, and why location-based identification beats guessing by sight.
- What Is a Snake? Anatomy and the BasicsA clear overview of what makes a snake a snake: limbless body plan, anatomy, evolution from lizards, species diversity, and why they are ectothermic.
- How to Keep Snakes Out of Your Yard and HomeA practical guide to keeping snakes out of your yard and home using habitat changes that work, plus what to skip and what to do if one shows up.
Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.