Snake FinderField Guide · Worldwide

Lyresnake

California Lyresnake

Harmless

Trimorphodon lyrophanes

California Lyresnake
Trimorphodon lyrophanes, © smeckert
California LyresnakeCalifornia LyresnakeCalifornia LyresnakeCalifornia Lyresnake

5 photographs of the California Lyresnake. © smeckert.

The California Lyresnake (Trimorphodon lyrophanes) is a rear-fanged, mildly venomous snake in the Colubridae family, recorded in 2 countries.

Also called
Lyresnake
Family
Colubridae
Size
Slender, 2–3.5 ft.
Habitat
Rocky desert slopes and canyons.
Behavior
Nocturnal, cat-eyed lizard hunters; rear-fanged but harmless to humans.
Identify
Slender with a lyre-shaped mark on the head and vertical pupils.

About the California Lyresnake

Trimorphodon lyrophanes, the Baja California lyre snake, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.

The snake is found in the United States and Mexico.

Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.

Frequently asked: California Lyresnake

Is the California Lyresnake venomous?
The California Lyresnake (Trimorphodon lyrophanes) is rear-fanged and only mildly venomous. It is not considered dangerous to humans (its venom is weak and its fangs sit at the back of the mouth) but a bite can cause local swelling or irritation, so it should not be handled.
Is the California Lyresnake poisonous?
Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The California Lyresnake is neither poisonous nor venomous.
Is the California Lyresnake dangerous?
The California Lyresnake is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
Where does the California Lyresnake live?
The California Lyresnake has verified records in 2 countries, including United States of America, Mexico. See the distribution section below for its full range.
How do I identify the California Lyresnake?
Slender with a lyre-shaped mark on the head and vertical pupils.
How big does the California Lyresnake get?
Slender, 2–3.5 ft.

Where it is found

By U.S. state

More Colubridae snakes

Classification

How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.

OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
Squamata
FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
Colubridae
GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
Trimorphodon
SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
Trimorphodon lyrophanes

Keep learning

Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.