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Colubridae

Bamboo Snake

Harmless

Pseudoxenodon bambusicola

Bamboo Snake
Pseudoxenodon bambusicola, © angryphyco
Bamboo SnakeBamboo SnakeBamboo SnakeBamboo Snake

5 photographs of the Bamboo Snake. © angryphyco.

The Bamboo Snake (Pseudoxenodon bambusicola) is a non-venomous snake in the Colubridae family, recorded in 4 countries.

Family
Colubridae

About the Bamboo Snake

Pseudoxenodon bambusicola, commonly known as the bamboo snake or bamboo false cobra, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is found in China, Vietnam, Laos, and Thailand .

Description

These snakes can range in color from light brown to a grey purple with black or red bands down its body. Being that it is a false cobra, it will raise up when it feels threatened and spread its neck into a small hood, which has the shape of a pointed oval ring. Additionally, it has a black band across its large circular eyes. These snakes can reach up to 100 cm (3.5 feet) in length.

Habitat

This snake can be found in northern Thailand, northern Laos, northern Vietnam and southern China. They reside in wetlands near rocky terrain, moving mostly through leaf litter and vegetation close to the ground where they can stay hidden from predators.

Diet

This species has been observed eating frogs, but it likely also eats small lizards, and insects when it's a hatchling.

Behaviour

This snake is active during the day, hunting hidden in vegetation, ambushing small prey. When threatened this snake tends to react aggressively rearing up and flattening its hood. It will strike repeatedly with several false bites before it will engage a true strike. It is rear fanged so its bite, while painful and latching, is generally harmless. It is mildly venomous, but with the fang position and potency, there have been no known injuries or deaths attributed to this species.

Conservation

These snakes are quite prevalent throughout their range and currently do not face any threats to their habitat or breeding population.

Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.

Frequently asked: Bamboo Snake

Is the Bamboo Snake venomous?
No. The Bamboo Snake (Pseudoxenodon bambusicola) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
Is the Bamboo Snake poisonous?
Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Bamboo Snake is neither poisonous nor venomous.
Is the Bamboo Snake dangerous?
The Bamboo Snake is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
Where does the Bamboo Snake live?
The Bamboo Snake has verified records in 4 countries, including China, Viet Nam, Lao People’s Democratic Republic. See the distribution section below for its full range.
What does the Bamboo Snake eat?
This species has been observed eating frogs, but it likely also eats small lizards, and insects when it's a hatchling.

Where it is found

More Colubridae snakes

Classification

How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.

OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
Squamata
FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
Colubridae
GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
Pseudoxenodon
SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
Pseudoxenodon bambusicola

Keep learning

Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.