Colubridae
Celebes Black-Tailed Ratsnake
HarmlessGonyosoma jansenii






6 photographs of the Celebes Black-Tailed Ratsnake. © Jean-Paul Boerekamps.
The Celebes Black-Tailed Ratsnake (Gonyosoma jansenii) is a non-venomous snake in the Colubridae family, recorded in 2 countries.
- Family
- Colubridae
About the Celebes Black-Tailed Ratsnake
Gonyosoma jansenii, commonly known as the Celebes black-tailed rat snake, the Celebes ratsnake, and Jansen's rat snake, is a species of snake in the subfamily Colubrinae of the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to the Indonesian island of Sulawesi.
Etymology
The specific name, jansenii, is in honor of Albert Jacques Frédéric Jansen, who was an administrator in the Dutch East Indies.
Habitat
The preferred natural habitat of G. jansenii, is forest, at altitudes from sea level to 1,000 m (3,300 ft).
Description
A long snake, G. jansenii may attain a total length of 199 cm (6.53 ft), which includes a tail length of 45 cm (1.48 ft). Adults are olive or yellowish brown on the anterior and middle portions of the body, with some scales black-edged. They are entirely black on the posterior portion of the body and tail (Boulenger, 1894).
Behavior
G. jansenii is semi-arboreal.
Reproduction
G. jansenii is oviparous.
Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.
Frequently asked: Celebes Black-Tailed Ratsnake
- Is the Celebes Black-Tailed Ratsnake venomous?
- No. The Celebes Black-Tailed Ratsnake (Gonyosoma jansenii) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
- Is the Celebes Black-Tailed Ratsnake poisonous?
- Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Celebes Black-Tailed Ratsnake is neither poisonous nor venomous.
- Is the Celebes Black-Tailed Ratsnake dangerous?
- The Celebes Black-Tailed Ratsnake is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
- Where does the Celebes Black-Tailed Ratsnake live?
- The Celebes Black-Tailed Ratsnake has verified records in 2 countries, including Indonesia, Malaysia. See the distribution section below for its full range.
- Why is it called the Celebes Black-Tailed Ratsnake?
- The specific name, jansenii, is in honor of Albert Jacques Frédéric Jansen, who was an administrator in the Dutch East Indies.
Where it is found
More Colubridae snakes
Red-tailed Green RatsnakeGonyosoma oxycephalum
Rein SnakeGonyosoma frenatum
Blue-eyed Bush Rat SnakeGonyosoma coeruleum
Rhino Rat SnakeGonyosoma boulengeri
Jade Tree SnakeGonyosoma iadinum
Hainan Rhinoceros SnakeGonyosoma hainanense
Rainbow Tree SnakeGonyosoma margaritatum
Green Bush Rat SnakeGonyosoma prasinum
Classification
How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.
- OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
- Squamata
- FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
- Colubridae
- GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
- Gonyosoma
- SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
- Gonyosoma jansenii
Keep learning
- What to Do If You Find a SnakeFound a snake at home or on a trail? Here is how to stay calm, give it space, identify it safely, and know when to call a professional.
- Venomous vs Nonvenomous: How to Tell the DifferenceThe folk rules for telling venomous snakes apart, where each one fails, and why location-based identification beats guessing by sight.
- What Is a Snake? Anatomy and the BasicsA clear overview of what makes a snake a snake: limbless body plan, anatomy, evolution from lizards, species diversity, and why they are ectothermic.
- How to Keep Snakes Out of Your Yard and HomeA practical guide to keeping snakes out of your yard and home using habitat changes that work, plus what to skip and what to do if one shows up.
Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.