New York
Snakes in Ontario County
12 species have been documented here, 1 of them venomous.
Venomous snakes in Ontario County
Full guide & what to do if bitten →
Timber RattlesnakeCrotalus horridusVenomousHeavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.
Every snake recorded in Ontario County

Common Garter Snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
Harmless

Eastern Milksnake
Lampropeltis triangulum
Harmless

Common Watersnake
Nerodia sipedon
Harmless

DeKay's Brownsnake
Storeria dekayi
Harmless

North American Racer
Coluber constrictor
Harmless

Ring-necked Snake
Diadophis punctatus
Harmless

Western Ratsnake
Pantherophis obsoletus
Harmless

Timber Rattlesnake
Crotalus horridus
Venomous

Common Ribbon Snake
Thamnophis saurita
Harmless

Gray Ratsnake
Pantherophis spiloides
Harmless

Red-bellied Snake
Storeria occipitomaculata
Harmless

Smooth Greensnake
Opheodrys vernalis
Harmless
Compiled from verified GBIF & iNaturalist observations. Informational only.
Snakes in Ontario County: FAQ
- Are there venomous snakes in Ontario County, New York?
- Yes. 1 venomous snake species has verified records in Ontario County, New York, including Timber Rattlesnake. Most snakes in Ontario County, New York, however, are harmless.
- How many snake species live in Ontario County, New York?
- 10+ snake species have verified records in Ontario County, New York, of which 1 is venomous.
- What is the most commonly seen snake in Ontario County, New York?
- The Common Garter Snake is the most frequently reported snake in Ontario County, New York, based on verified wildlife observations.
- What should I do if I see a venomous snake in Ontario County, New York?
- Keep your distance and do not try to catch or kill it. Most bites happen when people handle or corner a snake. If someone is bitten, contact local emergency services or poison control immediately.