Atractaspididae
Black Snake-eater
HarmlessPolemon ater


2 photographs of the Black Snake-eater. (c) gbmalawi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
The Black Snake-eater (Polemon ater) is a non-venomous snake in the Atractaspididae family, recorded in 4 countries.
- Family
- Atractaspididae
- Danger
- high
About the Black Snake-eater
Polemon ater, also known commonly as the black snake-eater, is a species of mildly rear-fanged venomous snake in the subfamily Aparallactinae of the family Atractaspididae. The species is native to central Africa.
Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.
Frequently asked: Black Snake-eater
- Is the Black Snake-eater venomous?
- No. The Black Snake-eater (Polemon ater) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
- Is the Black Snake-eater poisonous?
- Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Black Snake-eater is neither poisonous nor venomous.
- Is the Black Snake-eater dangerous?
- The Black Snake-eater is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
- Where does the Black Snake-eater live?
- The Black Snake-eater has verified records in 4 countries, including Zambia, Malawi, Congo, Democratic Republic of the. See the distribution section below for its full range.
Where it is found
More Atractaspididae snakes
Cameroon Snake-EaterPolemon notatus
Collared Snake-eaterPolemon collaris
Reinhardt's Snake-eaterPolemon acanthias
Bocourt's Snake-eaterPolemon bocourti
Zaire Snake-eaterPolemon robustus
Cape Centipede-EaterAparallactus capensis
Spotted Harlequin SnakeHomoroselaps lacteus- No photoYellow-necked Snake-EaterPolemon fulvicollis
Classification
How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.
- OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
- Squamata
- FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
- Atractaspididae
- GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
- Polemon
- SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
- Polemon ater
Keep learning
- What to Do If You Find a SnakeFound a snake at home or on a trail? Here is how to stay calm, give it space, identify it safely, and know when to call a professional.
- Venomous vs Nonvenomous: How to Tell the DifferenceThe folk rules for telling venomous snakes apart, where each one fails, and why location-based identification beats guessing by sight.
- What Is a Snake? Anatomy and the BasicsA clear overview of what makes a snake a snake: limbless body plan, anatomy, evolution from lizards, species diversity, and why they are ectothermic.
- How to Keep Snakes Out of Your Yard and HomeA practical guide to keeping snakes out of your yard and home using habitat changes that work, plus what to skip and what to do if one shows up.
Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.