Nightsnake
Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake
HarmlessHypsiglena catalinae



3 photographs of the Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake. (c) Jeff LeClere, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC).
The Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake (Hypsiglena catalinae) is a rear-fanged, mildly venomous snake in the Colubridae family, recorded in 1 country.
- Also called
- Nightsnake
- Family
- Colubridae
- Size
- Small, 12–26 in.
- Habitat
- Arid and semi-arid rocky areas.
- Behavior
- Nocturnal; rear-fanged but harmless to humans.
- Identify
- Pale gray with dark blotches, vertical pupils, and dark neck blotches.
About the Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake
Hypsiglena catalinae, the Isla Santa Catalina night snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is native to Mexico.
Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.
Frequently asked: Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake
- Is the Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake venomous?
- The Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake (Hypsiglena catalinae) is rear-fanged and only mildly venomous. It is not considered dangerous to humans (its venom is weak and its fangs sit at the back of the mouth) but a bite can cause local swelling or irritation, so it should not be handled.
- Is the Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake poisonous?
- Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake is neither poisonous nor venomous.
- Is the Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake dangerous?
- The Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
- Where does the Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake live?
- The Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake has verified records in 1 country, including Mexico. See the distribution section below for its full range.
- How do I identify the Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake?
- Pale gray with dark blotches, vertical pupils, and dark neck blotches.
- How big does the Isla Santa Catalina Nightsnake get?
- Small, 12–26 in.
Where it is found
More Colubridae snakes
Chihuahuan NightsnakeHypsiglena jani
Desert NightsnakeHypsiglena chlorophaea
Coast Night SnakeHypsiglena ochrorhynchus
Sinaloan NightsnakeHypsiglena torquata
Baja California Night SnakeHypsiglena slevini
Tanzer’s Night SnakeHypsiglena tanzeri
Rio Grande de Santiago NightsnakeHypsiglena affinis
Islas Revillagigedo NightsnakeHypsiglena unaocularus
Classification
How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.
- OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
- Squamata
- FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
- Colubridae
- GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
- Hypsiglena
- SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
- Hypsiglena catalinae
Keep learning
- What to Do If You Find a SnakeFound a snake at home or on a trail? Here is how to stay calm, give it space, identify it safely, and know when to call a professional.
- Venomous vs Nonvenomous: How to Tell the DifferenceThe folk rules for telling venomous snakes apart, where each one fails, and why location-based identification beats guessing by sight.
- What Is a Snake? Anatomy and the BasicsA clear overview of what makes a snake a snake: limbless body plan, anatomy, evolution from lizards, species diversity, and why they are ectothermic.
- How to Keep Snakes Out of Your Yard and HomeA practical guide to keeping snakes out of your yard and home using habitat changes that work, plus what to skip and what to do if one shows up.
Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.