Colubridae
Thomas's Racer
HarmlessPseudalsophis thomasi






6 photographs of the Thomas's Racer. © miked2000.
The Thomas's Racer (Pseudalsophis thomasi) is a non-venomous snake in the Colubridae family.
- Family
- Colubridae
About the Thomas's Racer
Pseudalsophis thomasi, or Thomas' racer, a species of snake in the family Colubridae. It is endemic to several islands in the Galápagos group.
Etymology
The genus name Pseudalsophis comes from the name of a genus of Caribbean snakes Alsophis due to their superficial similarities, combined with the Greek word pseudo meaning false. The specific name is in honor of the herpetologist Robert A. Thomas.
Description
Diurnal snakes, active throughout the day with the exception of hot midday hours. They can be found in rocky areas, deciduous forest, and dry grassland habitats. Foraging predators they feed on small animals such as lizards (Microlophus jacobii), geckos (Phyllodactylus maresi), snakes, birds, and insects. Snakes are mildly venomous enough to endanger small prey items but not enough to harm a human. Thomas's Racers have no natural predators however they are preyed upon by introduced black rats.
Distribution
Thomas's racer is endemic to the islands of Santiago, Bartolomé, and Rábida. Its total estimated range is approximately 459 km2 It is the more common of the two snake species found on Santiago and Rábida, the other being the much rarer Pseudalsophis hephaestus or Santiago racer. It is also the only snake species known to be present on Bartolomé.
Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.
Frequently asked: Thomas's Racer
- Is the Thomas's Racer venomous?
- No. The Thomas's Racer (Pseudalsophis thomasi) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
- Is the Thomas's Racer poisonous?
- Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Thomas's Racer is neither poisonous nor venomous.
- Is the Thomas's Racer dangerous?
- The Thomas's Racer is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
- Why is it called the Thomas's Racer?
- The genus name Pseudalsophis comes from the name of a genus of Caribbean snakes Alsophis due to their superficial similarities, combined with the Greek word pseudo meaning false. The specific name is in honor of the herpetologist Robert A. Thomas.
More Colubridae snakes
Fernandina RacerPseudalsophis occidentalis
Painted RacerPseudalsophis steindachneri
South American Elegant RacerPseudalsophis elegans
Santa Cruz RacerPseudalsophis dorsalis
Galápagos RacerPseudalsophis biserialis
Darwin's RacerPseudalsophis darwini
Española RacerPseudalsophis hoodensis
Santiago RacerPseudalsophis hephaestus
Classification
How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.
- OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
- Squamata
- FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
- Colubridae
- GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
- Pseudalsophis
- SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
- Pseudalsophis thomasi
Keep learning
- What to Do If You Find a SnakeFound a snake at home or on a trail? Here is how to stay calm, give it space, identify it safely, and know when to call a professional.
- Venomous vs Nonvenomous: How to Tell the DifferenceThe folk rules for telling venomous snakes apart, where each one fails, and why location-based identification beats guessing by sight.
- What Is a Snake? Anatomy and the BasicsA clear overview of what makes a snake a snake: limbless body plan, anatomy, evolution from lizards, species diversity, and why they are ectothermic.
- How to Keep Snakes Out of Your Yard and HomeA practical guide to keeping snakes out of your yard and home using habitat changes that work, plus what to skip and what to do if one shows up.
Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.