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Colubridae

Northern Ground Snake

Harmless

Atractus nicefori

Northern Ground Snake
Atractus nicefori, © Daniel Mesa
Northern Ground SnakeNorthern Ground SnakeNorthern Ground SnakeNorthern Ground SnakeNorthern Ground Snake

6 photographs of the Northern Ground Snake. © Daniel Mesa.

The Northern Ground Snake (Atractus nicefori) is a non-venomous snake in the Colubridae family, recorded in 1 country.

Family
Colubridae

About the Northern Ground Snake

Atractus nicefori, also known commonly as the northern ground snake, is a species of snake in the subfamily Dipsadinae of the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Colombia.

Etymology

The specific name, nicefori, is in honor of missionary Brother Nicéforo María, born Antoine Rouhaire in France, who established a natural history museum in Medellín, Colombia.

Geographic distribution

Atractus nicefori is found in Antioquia Department, Colombia.

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of Atractus nicefori is forest, at elevations of 2,000–2,500 m (6,600–8,200 ft).

Behavior

Atractus nicefori is terrestrial and fossorial.

Reproduction

Atractus nicefori is oviparous.

Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.

Frequently asked: Northern Ground Snake

Is the Northern Ground Snake venomous?
No. The Northern Ground Snake (Atractus nicefori) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
Is the Northern Ground Snake poisonous?
Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Northern Ground Snake is neither poisonous nor venomous.
Is the Northern Ground Snake dangerous?
The Northern Ground Snake is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
Where does the Northern Ground Snake live?
The Northern Ground Snake has verified records in 1 country, including Colombia. See the distribution section below for its full range.
Why is it called the Northern Ground Snake?
The specific name, nicefori, is in honor of missionary Brother Nicéforo María, born Antoine Rouhaire in France, who established a natural history museum in Medellín, Colombia.

Where it is found

More Colubridae snakes

Classification

How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.

OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
Squamata
FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
Colubridae
GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
Atractus
SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
Atractus nicefori

Keep learning

Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.