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Uropeltidae

Nilgiri Burrowing Snake

Harmless

Plectrurus perroteti

Nilgiri Burrowing Snake
Plectrurus perroteti, © Siya ul haque
Nilgiri Burrowing SnakeNilgiri Burrowing SnakeNilgiri Burrowing SnakeNilgiri Burrowing SnakeNilgiri Burrowing Snake

6 photographs of the Nilgiri Burrowing Snake. © Siya ul haque.

The Nilgiri Burrowing Snake (Plectrurus perroteti) is a non-venomous snake in the Uropeltidae family, recorded in 2 countries.

Family
Uropeltidae

About the Nilgiri Burrowing Snake

Plectrurus perroteti, commonly known as the Nilgiri burrowing snake or Perrotet's shield-tail snake, is a species of harmless snake in the family Uropeltidae. The species is endemic to India.

Etymology

The specific name, perrotetii or perroteti, is in honour of French naturalist George Samuel Perrottet (1793–1867).

Geographic range

P. perroteti is found in the Western Ghats and hills of southern India.

Description

P. perroteti is a small snake, growing to a maximum of 44 cm (17+1⁄4 in) in total length (including tail). The head is pointed, and the tail is blunt. It has smooth, glossy scales and is brown in colour.

Biology

Like the common worm snake (Ramphotyphlops braminus), Plectrurus perroteti is also often mistaken for earthworms, upon which it feeds. It is considered an endangered species, and little else is known about this snake.

Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.

Frequently asked: Nilgiri Burrowing Snake

Is the Nilgiri Burrowing Snake venomous?
No. The Nilgiri Burrowing Snake (Plectrurus perroteti) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
Is the Nilgiri Burrowing Snake poisonous?
Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Nilgiri Burrowing Snake is neither poisonous nor venomous.
Is the Nilgiri Burrowing Snake dangerous?
The Nilgiri Burrowing Snake is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
Where does the Nilgiri Burrowing Snake live?
The Nilgiri Burrowing Snake has verified records in 2 countries, including India, Germany. See the distribution section below for its full range.
Why is it called the Nilgiri Burrowing Snake?
The specific name, perrotetii or perroteti, is in honour of French naturalist George Samuel Perrottet (1793–1867).

Where it is found

More Uropeltidae snakes

Classification

How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.

OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
Squamata
FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
Uropeltidae
GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
Plectrurus
SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
Plectrurus perroteti

Keep learning

Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.