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Colubridae

East African Egg Eater

Harmless

Dasypeltis medici

East African Egg Eater
Dasypeltis medici, © B Pulman005
East African Egg EaterEast African Egg EaterEast African Egg EaterEast African Egg Eater

5 photographs of the East African Egg Eater. © B Pulman005.

The East African Egg Eater (Dasypeltis medici) is a non-venomous snake in the Colubridae family.

Family
Colubridae

About the East African Egg Eater

Dasypeltis medici, also known commonly as the East African egg-eater, the eastern forest egg-eater, and the rufous egg eater, is a species of nonvenomous snake in the subfamily Colubrinae of the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Africa.

Etymology

The specific name, medici, is in honor of Italian physiologist Michele Medici.

Geographic range

Dasypeltis medici is found in Eswatini, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Somalia, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.

Habitat

The preferred habitat of Dasypeltis medici is lowland evergreen forest, at elevations from near sea level to 2,500 m (8,200 ft).

Description

Dasypeltis medici may attain a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 76 cm (30 in) for females, and 60 cm (24 in) for males.

Diet

Dasypeltis medici, like all species in the genus Dasypeltis, feeds exclusively on birds' eggs. It can swallow an egg three times the size of its head. The egg is slit open by vertebral hypapophyses which extend into the esophagus. The collapsed empty shell is regurgitated.

Reproduction

Dasypeltis medici is oviparous. An adult female may lay a clutch of 6–28 elongate eggs, each egg measuring 24 mm × 8 mm (0.94 in × 0.31 in).

Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.

Frequently asked: East African Egg Eater

Is the East African Egg Eater venomous?
No. The East African Egg Eater (Dasypeltis medici) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
Is the East African Egg Eater poisonous?
Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The East African Egg Eater is neither poisonous nor venomous.
Is the East African Egg Eater dangerous?
The East African Egg Eater is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
What does the East African Egg Eater eat?
Dasypeltis medici, like all species in the genus Dasypeltis, feeds exclusively on birds' eggs. It can swallow an egg three times the size of its head. The egg is slit open by vertebral hypapophyses which extend into the esophagus. The collapsed empty shell is regurgitated.
Why is it called the East African Egg Eater?
The specific name, medici, is in honor of Italian physiologist Michele Medici.

More Colubridae snakes

Classification

How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.

OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
Squamata
FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
Colubridae
GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
Dasypeltis
SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
Dasypeltis medici

Keep learning

Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.