Nebraska
Snakes in Jefferson County
13 species have been documented here, 2 of them venomous.
Venomous snakes in Jefferson County
Full guide & what to do if bitten →
Western MassasaugaSistrurus tergeminusVenomousStout, dark-blotched body, nine large scales on the crown, and a small rattle.
Eastern MassasaugaSistrurus catenatusVenomousStout, dark-blotched body, nine large scales on the crown, and a small rattle.
Every snake recorded in Jefferson County

Lined Snake
Tropidoclonion lineatum
Harmless

Western Milksnake
Lampropeltis gentilis
Harmless

Western Massasauga
Sistrurus tergeminus
Venomous

Great Plains Ratsnake
Pantherophis emoryi
Harmless

Ring-necked Snake
Diadophis punctatus
Harmless

North American Racer
Coluber constrictor
Harmless

Common Watersnake
Nerodia sipedon
Harmless

Gopher Snake
Pituophis catenifer
Harmless

Western Ratsnake
Pantherophis obsoletus
Harmless

Prairie Kingsnake
Lampropeltis calligaster
Harmless

Common Garter Snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
Harmless

Plains Garter Snake
Thamnophis radix
Harmless

Eastern Massasauga
Sistrurus catenatus
Venomous
Compiled from verified GBIF & iNaturalist observations. Informational only.
Snakes in Jefferson County: FAQ
- Are there venomous snakes in Jefferson County, Nebraska?
- Yes. 2 venomous snake species have verified records in Jefferson County, Nebraska, including Western Massasauga, Eastern Massasauga. Most snakes in Jefferson County, Nebraska, however, are harmless.
- How many snake species live in Jefferson County, Nebraska?
- 10+ snake species have verified records in Jefferson County, Nebraska, of which 2 are venomous.
- What is the most commonly seen snake in Jefferson County, Nebraska?
- The Lined Snake is the most frequently reported snake in Jefferson County, Nebraska, based on verified wildlife observations.
- What should I do if I see a venomous snake in Jefferson County, Nebraska?
- Keep your distance and do not try to catch or kill it. Most bites happen when people handle or corner a snake. If someone is bitten, contact local emergency services or poison control immediately.