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Colubridae

Paraguana Mock Viper

Harmless

Dryophylax paraguanae

Paraguana Mock Viper
Dryophylax paraguanae, Mariasolano2000 / Wikimedia Commons

The Paraguana Mock Viper (Dryophylax paraguanae) is a non-venomous snake in the Colubridae family.

Family
Colubridae

About the Paraguana Mock Viper

Dryophylax paraguanae is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Venezuela and Colombia.

Etymology

This species is named after its type locality, the Península de Paraguaná in Falcón state, Venezuela. The name is synonymous with Thamnodynastes paraguanae.

Description

Dryophylax paraguanae features weakly keeled dorsal scales arranged in 19-19-15 configuration. Its hemipenis is slender anc lacks spines. The maxillary teeth are typically arranged in 13+2G format, and its infralabials and chin is usually heavily pigmented. It has fewer ventrals and subcaudals than neighboring species like D. nattereri and D. gambotensis.

Habitat

This species is native to Venezuela (Falcón) and Colombia (Magdalena). Its place of origin is Norte de Paraguana, Falcón State.

Life cycle

Snakes of this species follow a ovoviparous mode of reproduction.

Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.

Frequently asked: Paraguana Mock Viper

Is the Paraguana Mock Viper venomous?
No. The Paraguana Mock Viper (Dryophylax paraguanae) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
Is the Paraguana Mock Viper poisonous?
Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Paraguana Mock Viper is neither poisonous nor venomous.
Is the Paraguana Mock Viper dangerous?
The Paraguana Mock Viper is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
Why is it called the Paraguana Mock Viper?
This species is named after its type locality, the Península de Paraguaná in Falcón state, Venezuela. The name is synonymous with Thamnodynastes paraguanae.

More Colubridae snakes

Classification

How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.

OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
Squamata
FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
Colubridae
GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
Dryophylax
SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
Dryophylax paraguanae

Keep learning

Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.