Atractaspididae
Common Purple-glossed Snake
HarmlessAmblyodipsas polylepis






6 photographs of the Common Purple-glossed Snake. © Eric.
The Common Purple-glossed Snake (Amblyodipsas polylepis) is a non-venomous snake in the Atractaspididae family.
- Family
- Atractaspididae
- Danger
- high
About the Common Purple-glossed Snake
Amblyodipsas polylepis, or the common purple-glossed snake, is a species of mildly venomous rear-fanged snake in the Atractaspididae family.
Geographic range
It is endemic to the eastern and northern regions of southern Africa. More specifically, it is found in Angola, Namibia, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Republic of South Africa, Tanzania, coastal Kenya, and Somalia.
Description
Dorsal scales smooth, without pits, arranged in 21 rows, which is more than any other species of Amblyodipsas as the specific epithet, polylepis, implies. Ventrals 163–212; anal divided; subcaudals 16–27, divided. In every other respect scalation is like Amblyodipsas unicolor.
Completely blackish brown. Total length 40 cm (15+3⁄4 in); tail 23 mm (7⁄8 in).
Diet
This species has been recorded to prey upon Monopeltis luandae, as well as other genera of Amphisbaenidae such as Zygaspis.
Adapted from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA.
Frequently asked: Common Purple-glossed Snake
- Is the Common Purple-glossed Snake venomous?
- No. The Common Purple-glossed Snake (Amblyodipsas polylepis) is non-venomous and is not considered dangerous to humans. Like most snakes, it will retreat rather than bite when given the chance.
- Is the Common Purple-glossed Snake poisonous?
- Snakes are venomous, not poisonous. "Poisonous" means harmful to eat or touch; "venomous" means injecting toxins through a bite. The Common Purple-glossed Snake is neither poisonous nor venomous.
- Is the Common Purple-glossed Snake dangerous?
- The Common Purple-glossed Snake is not dangerous to humans. It has no medically significant venom and bites only defensively if cornered or handled.
- What does the Common Purple-glossed Snake eat?
- This species has been recorded to prey upon Monopeltis luandae, as well as other genera of Amphisbaenidae such as Zygaspis.
More Atractaspididae snakes
Natal Purple-glossed SnakeAmblyodipsas concolor
Eastern Purple-glossed SnakeAmblyodipsas microphthalma
Kalahari Purple-glossed SnakeAmblyodipsas ventrimaculata
Dull Purple-glossed SnakeAmblyodipsas unicolor
Cape Centipede-EaterAparallactus capensis
Spotted Harlequin SnakeHomoroselaps lacteus
Southern Stiletto SnakeAtractaspis bibronii- No photoMpwapwa Purple-glossed SnakeAmblyodipsas dimidiata
Classification
How scientists group this snake, from the broadest category down to the exact species. Each step narrows to its closest relatives.
- OrderThe broad group of scaled reptiles: all snakes and lizards
- Squamata
- FamilyA group of related snakes that share key traits
- Atractaspididae
- GenusA close-knit group of very similar species
- Amblyodipsas
- SpeciesThis exact snake, named in the two-part scientific name
- Amblyodipsas polylepis
Keep learning
- What to Do If You Find a SnakeFound a snake at home or on a trail? Here is how to stay calm, give it space, identify it safely, and know when to call a professional.
- Venomous vs Nonvenomous: How to Tell the DifferenceThe folk rules for telling venomous snakes apart, where each one fails, and why location-based identification beats guessing by sight.
- What Is a Snake? Anatomy and the BasicsA clear overview of what makes a snake a snake: limbless body plan, anatomy, evolution from lizards, species diversity, and why they are ectothermic.
- How to Keep Snakes Out of Your Yard and HomeA practical guide to keeping snakes out of your yard and home using habitat changes that work, plus what to skip and what to do if one shows up.
Distribution from GBIF & iNaturalist. Venom status per CDC. Background: Wikipedia. Informational only. Never handle a snake to identify it.