Snake FinderField Guide · Worldwide

Know the dangerous ones

Venomous snakes in Hidalgo County, New Mexico

9 venomous snake species have verified records in Hidalgo County. Learn to recognize each one, and know what to do if you are bitten.

Field entries

  1. Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake
    Crotalus atrox
    Venomous

    How to identify

    Heavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.

    Commonly seenFull profile →
  2. Mojave Rattlesnake
    Crotalus scutulatus
    Mojave Rattlesnake

    Crotalus scutulatus

    Venomous

    How to identify

    Heavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.

    Commonly seenFull profile →
  3. Prairie Rattlesnake
    Crotalus viridis
    Prairie Rattlesnake

    Crotalus viridis

    Venomous

    How to identify

    Heavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.

    Commonly seenFull profile →
  4. Western Black-tailed Rattlesnake
    Crotalus molossus
    Venomous

    How to identify

    Heavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.

  5. Rock Rattlesnake
    Crotalus lepidus
    Rock Rattlesnake

    Crotalus lepidus

    Venomous

    How to identify

    Heavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.

  6. Ridge-nosed Rattlesnake
    Crotalus willardi
    Ridge-nosed Rattlesnake

    Crotalus willardi

    Venomous

    How to identify

    Heavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.

    Occasionally seenFull profile →
  7. Eastern Black-tailed Rattlesnake
    Crotalus ornatus
    Venomous

    How to identify

    Heavy body, broad triangular head, vertical (cat-like) pupils, and a segmented keratin rattle at the tail tip.

    Occasionally seenFull profile →
  8. Sonoran Coralsnake
    Micruroides euryxanthus
    Sonoran Coralsnake

    Micruroides euryxanthus

    Venomous

    How to identify

    Red, yellow (whitish), and black rings with red touching yellow; blunt black snout.

    Occasionally seenFull profile →
  9. Western Massasauga
    Sistrurus tergeminus
    Western Massasauga

    Sistrurus tergeminus

    Venomous

    How to identify

    Stout, dark-blotched body, nine large scales on the crown, and a small rattle.

    Rarely seenFull profile →

Looking for all snakes here, not just the venomous ones? See all snakes in Hidalgo County.